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Hormones & reproductionPSMA-targeted radioligand

Lutetium Lu-177 Vipivotide Tetraxetan

Also known as: Pluvicto, 177Lu-PSMA-617

By the Peptide Dossier Editorial TeamUpdated How we source

Pluvicto is a PSMA-targeted radioligand treatment for selected metastatic prostate-cancer populations. PSMA PET selection, specialist radiopharmaceutical administration and radiation precautions are integral to treatment.

Quick Facts

Class:PSMA-targeted radioligand
US product context:FDA-approved with staged prostate-cancer indication expansions through 2026.
Evidence context:VISION demonstrated progression-free and overall-survival benefit in a defined PSMA-positive advanced-prostate-cancer setting.

Identity and targeting

LutetiumLu-177 vipivotide tetraxetan, also called 177Lu-PSMA-617 and marketed as Pluvicto, links a PSMA-targeting ligand with radioactive lutetium-177. It was initially US-approved in 2022 for advanced prostate cancer expressing the target.

PSMA binding and radiation delivery

PSMA on prostate-cancer cells binds the ligand. Attached lutetium-177 emits short-range beta particles that damage DNA in target-bearing cancer and nearby tissue while limiting more distant exposure. A PSMA PET scan confirms target expression before selection.

VISION found improved imaging-based progression-free survival and overall survival when the radioligand was added to standard care in men whose disease had progressed after hormonal and chemotherapy treatment. Those results concern that treatment setting and do not imply benefit without target selection.

Sources: [1]

Approval expansion and administration

Pluvicto approval chronology
YearProduct-specific approval context
2022PSMA-positive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer after hormone therapy and taxane chemotherapy.
2025Broadened to patients without prior chemotherapy.
2026Added combination with a hormone-blocking medicine for metastatic disease still responsive to hormone therapy.

Use requires PSMA-positive metastatic prostate cancer, with the hormonal-treatment context matching the indication. Specialized centers administer IV infusions, up to six cycles approximately six weeks apart, with radiopharmaceutical handling capability.

Sources: [2], [3]

Adverse effects and precautions

Common effects include fatigue, dry mouth, nausea, reduced appetite, anemia and constipation. Important risks include bone-marrow suppression, renal toxicity, radiation exposure and fertility effects. Patients receive precautions to protect others from radiation; these requirements distinguish treatment from an ordinary injectable peptide.

References and further reading

This reference draws on Superpower’s Peptide Library and the research linked below. Peptide Dossier’s editorial team adapted and integrated the material on .

  1. 10.1056/NEJMoa2107322PSMA binding and radiation deliveryCited in: PSMA binding and radiation delivery
  2. novartis.comApproval expansion and administrationCited in: Approval expansion and administration
  3. accessdata.fda.govApproval expansion and administrationCited in: Approval expansion and administration

Frequently Asked Questions About Lutetium Lu-177 Vipivotide Tetraxetan

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not intended as medical advice. The information presented is based on published research and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical guidance. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting any peptide protocol. Some peptides discussed may not be approved for human use by the FDA or equivalent regulatory bodies.